Hurricane: A Complete Guide
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What Does a Hurricane Mean?
A hurricane is a massive tropical storm with sustained winds of at least 74 mph (119 km/h), capable of causing severe damage from wind, rain, and storm surges. Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters, gaining strength as they move, and can bring devastating flooding, coastal erosion, and widespread power outages.
Hurricanes are classified by wind speed and potential impact using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, ranging from Category 1 (minimal damage) to Category 5 (catastrophic destruction).
Hurricane Categories & Their Impacts
Category 1 (74-95 mph | 119-153 km/h)
Minor damage to roofs, siding, and trees.
Power outages possible for a few hours to a couple of days.
Coastal flooding can occur, but storm surges are typically manageable.
Category 2 (96-110 mph | 154-177 km/h)
Moderate damage, with large trees uprooted and power outages lasting days.
Roof and structural damage to weaker buildings.
Coastal flooding worsens, with higher storm surges.
Category 3 (111-129 mph | 178-208 km/h) – Major Hurricane
Severe damage, including roof failures and structural weakening.
Extensive power outages that can last weeks.
Storm surges of 9+ feet (2.7+ meters) flood homes and roads.
Category 4 (130-156 mph | 209-251 km/h) – Major Hurricane
Extreme damage, with widespread destruction of homes and infrastructure.
Power outages for weeks or months in hard-hit areas.
Catastrophic storm surge floods entire communities.
Category 5 (157+ mph | 252+ km/h) – Catastrophic Hurricane
Total devastation, with buildings leveled and entire regions uninhabitable for months.
Massive storm surges over 18 feet (5.5 meters) can wipe out coastal areas.
Long-term power, water, and communication outages.
Hurricane Watches vs. Warnings
Hurricane Watch: Issued 48 hours before expected impacts—prepare and monitor updates.
Hurricane Warning: Issued 36 hours before landfall—take action immediately and evacuate if advised.
Hurricane Safety Tips
Prepare an emergency kit – Include food, water, batteries, and medical supplies.
Evacuate if ordered – Storm surges and flooding can be deadly.
Secure outdoor items – High winds can turn loose objects into dangerous projectiles.
Stay informed – Monitor weather alerts and track hurricane movements.
Track Hurricanes with Brzzy Weather
With Brzzy Weather, you’ll always know when a hurricane is forming, where it’s heading, and how strong it will be.
Live Hurricane Tracking: Get real-time updates on storm paths, wind speeds, and impact zones.
Severe Weather Alerts: Stay ahead with official warnings and emergency updates.
Fun & Interactive: Follow storm visuals, satellite images, and engaging insights.
Download Brzzy Weather Now!
Stay safe and be prepared for hurricane season—track storms, plan ahead, and stay informed with Brzzy Weather!
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